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Enhancing the Bass Frequency Response of PVDF based Thin Film Acoustic Actuator: A Relationship between Frequency Response and Polymer Crystallinity : 저음부가 개선된 PVDF 기반의 박막형 음향 작동기 제조 및 주파수 응답 특성과 결정성과의 관계

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dc.contributor.advisor장정식-
dc.contributor.author이상민-
dc.date.accessioned2017-07-19T06:00:42Z-
dc.date.available2017-07-19T06:00:42Z-
dc.date.issued2013-08-
dc.identifier.other000000012967-
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10371/129467-
dc.description학위논문 (석사)-- 서울대학교 대학원 : 화학생물공학부(에너지환경 화학융합기술전공), 2013. 8. 장정식.-
dc.description.abstract저음역대가 향상된 불소수지 압전 필름 스피커를 제조 하였다. 고농도의 바륨이 도핑된 이산화규소와 이산화티타늄으로 이루어진 나노 필러 제조하여 전기방사 방법을 이용해 대면적의 불소수지 나노 파이버를 제조 후 압전성을 향상된 필름으로 형태를 변화 시켰다. 이로인해 불소수지의 유전율 및 베타 결정의 함량을 증가 시켰다. 이렇게 제조된 필름에 화학기상증착 방법으로 만들어진 그래핀을 전극으로 사용하여 불소수지 박막 스피커를 최종적으로 개발 하였다. 스피커 성능을 향상 시키기 위한 변수로는 핌름 두께와 전극의 종류 그리고 나노 필러의 함량을 조절 하였다. 그 결과 필름의 두께는 80 μm 를 사용하고 전극으로서는 전도도가 가장 향상된 전극을 사용함으로 주파수 응답 특성의 중음역과 고음역대가 향상 되었다. 또한 필러는 불소수지에 15 wt%가 함유 되었을 때 베타 결정이 가장 많이 생성 되었고 이로 인해 저음부가 기존 상용화 불소수지 박박 스피커에 비해 60 % 이상 향상 되었다.-
dc.description.abstractA high-performance polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF)-based acoustic actuator for bass frequencies was successfully fabricated. High concentrations of Ba-doped SiO2/TiO2 hollow nanoparticles (Ba–HNPs) were embedded into PVDF fibers at large-scale via electrospinning, enhancing the β-phase content and the dielectric property of the pristine PVDF matrix. A chemical vapor deposition (CVD)-grown graphene electrode attached to a silane-treated surface of a Ba–HNPs/PVDF thin film enabled high electron mobility and the ability to deliver distortion-free acoustic signals. The frequency response of the synthesized acoustic actuator was studied as a function of the Ba–HNPs content, film thickness, and type of electrode. The optimized thickness of the PVDF-based thin film was ca. 80 μm. The outstanding conductivity of the graphene electrode provided enhancement of the frequency response in the middle and treble ranges, respectively. Addition of 15 wt% of Ba–HNPs led to a 60 % increase in frequency response and a 21 % improvement in total harmonic distortion (THD) at bass frequencies. Most of all, it is demonstrated that acoustic performance is strongly effected by degree of crystallinity of PVDF.-
dc.description.tableofcontentsContents

Chapter 1. Introduction 1
1.1 Flexiable Acoustic Acuator 1
1.1.1 Piezoelectric material 1
1.1.2 Nanofiller composite 3
1.1.3 Various electrodes 4
1.2 Objective of this study 6

Chapter 2. Experimental 8
2.1 Materials 8
2.2 Synthesis of Ba-doped SiO2/TiO2 9
2.3 Preparation of the Ba-HNPs/PVDF thin film 10
2.4 Preparation of CVD-grown graphene electrode 11
2.5 Fabrication of the Ba-HNPs/PVDF thin film acoustic
actuator 12
2.6 Characterization 13




Chapter 3. Results and discussion 14
3.1 Fabrication of PVDF-based thin film acoustic actuator 14
3.2 Characterization of Ba-HNPs/PVDF thin film. 23
3.3 Crystallinity of Ba-HNPs/PVDF thin film. 28
3.4 Permittivity and loss factor of Ba-HNPs/PVDF thin film 37
3.5 Performance of PVDF-based thin film acoustic Actuator
using CVD graphene electrode 46
3.5.1 Effect of PVDF film thickness on the acoustic actuator 46
3.5.2 Effect of Ba-HNPs content on sound response in the bass frequency range 48
3.5.3 Effect of electrode on the acoustic actuator 53

Chapter 4. Conclusion 57

References 58

Abstract 63
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dc.formatapplication/pdf-
dc.format.extent2683482 bytes-
dc.format.mediumapplication/pdf-
dc.language.isoen-
dc.publisher서울대학교 대학원-
dc.subjectAcoustic actuator-
dc.subjectPVDF-
dc.subjectCVD-grown graphene-
dc.subjectHollow nanopaticles-
dc.subjectCrystallinity-
dc.subject.ddc660-
dc.titleEnhancing the Bass Frequency Response of PVDF based Thin Film Acoustic Actuator: A Relationship between Frequency Response and Polymer Crystallinity-
dc.title.alternative저음부가 개선된 PVDF 기반의 박막형 음향 작동기 제조 및 주파수 응답 특성과 결정성과의 관계-
dc.typeThesis-
dc.description.degreeMaster-
dc.citation.pages64-
dc.contributor.affiliation공과대학 화학생물공학부(에너지환경 화학융합기술전공)-
dc.date.awarded2013-08-
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