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L1 Influence on L2 Learning of English Resultative Constructions: The Syntactic and Semantic Structure of Korean Students' Interlanguage : 영어 결과구문 학습에 미치는 모국어의 영향: 한국인 학습자 중간언어의 통사 및 의미 구조

DC Field Value Language
dc.contributor.advisor양현권-
dc.contributor.author김수정-
dc.date.accessioned2017-07-19T06:20:26Z-
dc.date.available2017-07-19T06:20:26Z-
dc.date.issued2016-08-
dc.identifier.other000000136268-
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10371/129644-
dc.description학위논문 (박사)-- 서울대학교 대학원 : 외국어교육과 영어전공, 2016. 8. 양현권.-
dc.description.abstractThe present study explores the syntactic and semantic structures of the resultative construction, with special reference to English and Korean. It also investigates native Korean-speaking English learners comprehension and production of English resultative constructions (RC, hereafter).
Resultative constructions show considerable variations across languages (Eckardt, 2003
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dc.description.abstractLegendre, 1997-
dc.description.abstractNakazawa, 2008-
dc.description.abstractNapoli, 1992). English and Korean provide a case in point. English resultatives have been analyzed as complements denoting telic events (Goldberg, 1995-
dc.description.abstractKearns, 2007). The present study shows that one of the most representative resultative phrases in Korean, AP-key phrase, is best analyzed as an adjunct that can denote atelic sense.
Two experimental studies were undertaken to investigate Korean students comprehension and production of English resultative constructions. Study I (Comprehension Test) comprised an acceptability judgment task (AJT) and an elicited choice task (ECT), in which 99 Korean students and 17 native English speakers (NSs) participated. Study II (Production Test) was an elicited writing task (EWT), in which 97 Korean students participated.
The results of the AJT showed that the Korean students comprehension of the target construction was significantly lower than that of the NSs. In contrast to the NS group, both high and low proficiency Korean learner groups failed to accept the grammatical RCs and failed to reject the syntactically and semantically ungrammatical RCs.
The ECT results showed an asymmetry in preferences for English RCs between the Korean learner groups and the NS control group. The NSs showed significantly higher preferences for English RCs than the two Korean learner groups. Given a choice, the learners preferred adjunct expressions over RCs. This result was expected based on the assumption that the L1 Korean resultative construction, which is an adjunct, would influence the learners L2 behavior.
In the EWT, the Korean participants produced non-target-like sentences, using adjunct-type resultative phrases. This error also seems to result from L1 influence on the learning of L2 RCs, which has been observed in previous acquisition studies (Slabakova, 2002
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dc.description.abstractWhong-Barr, 2005).
In a nutshell, resultative constructions in English and Korean differ syntactically and semantically, and the Korean students comprehension and production of English resultative constructions were heavily influenced by their L1. Hence, due consideration needs to be given to developing systematic and efficient ways to help Korean students learn English RCs.
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dc.description.tableofcontentsCHAPTER 1. INTRODUCTION 1
1.1. The Motivation and Purpose of the Study 1
1.2. The Scope of the Investigation 5
1.3. Research Questions and Hypothesis 5
1.4. Organization of the Thesis 8

CHAPTER 2. THEORETICAL BACKGROUND 9
2.1. Resultative Constructions and Language Variation 10
2.2. Syntactic Discussion: Complement versus Adjunct 15
2.2.1. English Resultatives as Complements 15
2.2.2. Korean Resultatives as Adjuncts 20
2.3. Semantic Discussion: Telicity 30
2.3.1. Semantic Restrictions on English Resultatives and Korean AP-key Constructions 30
2.3.2. Atelicity of Korean AP-key Phrase 33
2.3.3. Modifier Survey 37
2.3.4. Syntax-Semantics Interface 39
2.4. Previous Acquisition Studies 42

CHAPTER 3. METHODS 53
3.1. A Pilot Study 53
3.1.1. Participants 53
3.1.2. Instrument and Procedures 54
3.1.3. Results 55
3.2. Study I (Comprehension Test) 59
3.2.1. Participants 59
3.2.2 Instruments and Procedures 63
3.3. Study II (Production Test) 74
3.3.1. Participants 74
3.3.2. Instruments and Procedures 76
3.3.3 Coding and Analysis 78

CHAPTER 4. RESULTS 79
4.1. Study I (Comprehension Test) 79
4.1.1. Comprehension of the English Resultative Construction across Groups 79
4.1.2. Preference for English Resultative Constructions across Groups 90
4.2. Study II (Production Test) 93
4.2.1 Korean Learners Use of the Target Structure 93
4.2.2 Korean Learners Error Types 95
4.2.3 Verb-Specific Analysis 99

CHAPTER 5. DISCUSSION 103
5.1 L1 Influence on Korean Learners Comprehension of English Resultative Constructions 104
5.1.1 L1 Linguistic Properties and Learners Interpretation of English RCs 104
5.1.2 Rethinking the Test Items: Pseudo-Resultatives 109
5.2 L1 Influence on Korean Learners Production of English Resultative Constructions 112
5.2.1 L1 Influence on the Use of Adjuncts 112
5.2.2 L1 Influence on the Use of Other Constructions 115
5.2.3 The Scope of the Korean Resulative Construction 120
5.2.4 Alternative Views on the Verb-Specific Analysis 122
5.3 The L1 Influence Revisited: Data from Filler Items and Heritage Speakers 126
5.3.1 Data from Filler Items: Learning Potential 126
5.3.2 Data from Heritage Speakers: Problems at the Syntax-Semantics Interface 130
5.4. Pedagogical Considerations 136
5.4.1 Korean Students Experience of Learning English Resultative Constructions and Implications 136
5.4.2 Necessity of Teaching English Resultative Constructions 141

CHAPTER 6. CONCLUSION 145
6.1. Major Findings and Pedagogical Implications 145
6.2. Limitations of the Study and Suggestions for Future Research 150

APPENDICES 169

국문 초록 202
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dc.formatapplication/pdf-
dc.format.extent2743312 bytes-
dc.format.mediumapplication/pdf-
dc.language.isoen-
dc.publisher서울대학교 대학원-
dc.subjectEnglish resultative construction-
dc.subjectKorean resultative construction-
dc.subjectL1 influence-
dc.subjectsyntactic structure of resultative construction-
dc.subjectsemantic structure of resultative construction-
dc.subject.ddc407-
dc.titleL1 Influence on L2 Learning of English Resultative Constructions: The Syntactic and Semantic Structure of Korean Students' Interlanguage-
dc.title.alternative영어 결과구문 학습에 미치는 모국어의 영향: 한국인 학습자 중간언어의 통사 및 의미 구조-
dc.typeThesis-
dc.contributor.AlternativeAuthorSujeong Kim-
dc.description.degreeDoctor-
dc.citation.pagesx, 194-
dc.contributor.affiliation사범대학 외국어교육과-
dc.date.awarded2016-08-
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