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-는 법이다와 -기 마련이다의 양태 정도성 : The Degrees of Modality of the Grammatical Collocations -nun pep-i-ta and -ki malyen-i-ta

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Authors

다카치 토모나리

Issue Date
2018-04-30
Publisher
Language Education Research Center, Seoul National University
Citation
Language Research, Vol.54 No.1, pp. 97-121
Keywords
‘-nun pep-i-ta’‘-ki malyen-i-ta’grammatical collocationmodalitymodal meaningepistemicusualitydegrees of modality
Description
이 논문은 다카치(2014)에서 논의된 내용의 일부를 재검토하여 대폭 수정 및 가필한 것임을 밝힌다.
Abstract
The purpose of this paper is to investigate the grammatical collocations -nun pep-i-ta and -ki malyen-i-ta in terms of modal meaning. Chapter 2 considers the grammatical and lexical components of -nun pep-i-ta and -ki malyen-i-ta, and Chapter 3 investigates similarities and differences between the two collocations. Both phrases mean universal truth or general facts in common. However, in terms of co-occurrences with the grammatical forms -(e)ya ha-ta, -keyss-, and other forms that have epistemic modal meanings, -nun pep-i-ta and -ki malyen-i-ta take on a different color. These differences have been ascribed to the distinctiveness between the modal meanings of -nun and -ki. The form -nun is associated with a realis feature, whereas -ki expresses an irrealis one. In Chapter 4, we investigate degrees of modality for both -nun pep-i-ta and -ki malyen-i-ta. After considering -nun pep-i-ta and -ki malyen-i-ta in terms of semantics and syntax, and adopting a prototype approach regarding their degrees of modality, we have come to the conclusion that they express epistemic modal and usuality. However, they are not real-modals but pseudo-modals.
ISSN
0254-4474
Language
Korean
URI
https://hdl.handle.net/10371/139747
DOI
https://doi.org/10.30961/lr.2018.54.1.97
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