Joint Common Phase Error and Channel Estimation for OFDM-Based WLANs in the Presence of Wiener Phase Noise and Residual Frequency Offset

Abstract

In orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM)-based wireless local area networks (WLANs), the phase noise (PHN) and a residual frequency offset (RFO) can cause the common phase error (CPE) and the inter-carrier interferences (ICI), which seriously degrade the performance of systems. In this paper, we propose a combined pilot symbol assisted and decision-directed scheme based on the least-squares (LS) and maximum-likelihood (ML) algorithms. In the proposed scheme, the CPE estimator is derived using the pilot symbols embedded in each OFDM symbol. Then, data symbols and channel response including the CPE are estimated using the CPE estimator. Simulation results present that the proposed scheme significantly improves the performance of OFDM-based WLANs.