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Effects of calcium phosphate endodontic sealers on the behavior of human periodontal ligament fibroblasts and MG63 osteoblast-like cells

Cited 9 time in Web of Science Cited 12 time in Scopus
Authors

Shon, Won-Jun; Bae, Kwang-Shik; Baek, Seung-Ho; Kum, Kee-Yeon; Han, Ah-Reum; Lee, Woo-Cheol

Issue Date
2012-11
Publisher
WILEY-LISS
Citation
JOURNAL OF BIOMEDICAL MATERIALS RESEARCH PART B-APPLIED BIOMATERIALS Vol.100B No.8, pp. 2141-2147
Keywords
의약학CAPSEALcalcium phosphate-based root canal
sealer
human periodontal fibroblast cellsinflammatory mediatorosteoblast differentiation
Abstract
In regard to biological properties of endodontic
sealers, there are many characteristics that should be considered. The aim of this study was to examine the biological
effects of new calcium phosphate-based root canal sealers,
CAPSEAL I and CAPSEAL II (CPS), on human periodontal
fibroblast cells by examining the expression levels of inflammatory mediators and to compare the effects of CPS on the
viability and osteogenic potential of human osteoblast MG63
cells compared to those of other commercially available calcium phosphate sealers [Apatite Root Sealer type I (ARS I)
and Apatite Root Sealer III (ARS III); Sankin Kogyo, Tokyo, Japan] and a zinc oxide eugenol-based sealer (Pulp Canal
Sealer EWT [PCS EWT]; Kerr, Detroit, MI). The levels of IL-6
in the new CPS group (CAPSEAL I, II) were higher than those
in the control and all experimental groups at all time points
after 2 h. TGF-b1 and FGF-1 levels decreased at 72 h compared to the levels in the control, in cells treated with every
sealers except ARS I. The new CPS sealers showed low cytotoxicity. Reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction
showed that CAPSEAL I, II, and Apatite Root Sealer type III
induced expression of early stage markers of differentiation
(alkaline phosphatase and osteopontin) at 7 days. Also, new
CPS showed higher mineralized nodule formation at 28 days.
These results suggest that CAPSEAL I and II facilitate the
periapical dentoalveolar and alveolar healing by controlling
cellular mediators from PDL cells and osteoblast differentiation of precursor cells.
ISSN
1552-4973
Language
English
URI
https://hdl.handle.net/10371/82376
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/jbm.b.32779
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