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임신성 당뇨 과거력을 가진 여성의 2형 당뇨진단 양상과 관련요인 : Patterns of Diagnosis and Risk Factors for Type 2 Diabetes in Women with a History of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus
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- Authors
- Issue Date
- 2016-04
- Publisher
- 서울대학교 간호과학연구소
- Citation
- Perspectives in Nursing Science, Vol.13 No.1, pp. 17-28
- Keywords
- Diabetes gestational ; Diabetes mellitus type 2 ; Risk factors ; Retrospective studies ; Prevention and control ; 임신성 당뇨 ; 2형 당뇨 ; 위험요인 ; 후향적 연구 ; 예방 및 통제
- Abstract
- Purpose: This study aimed to identify patterns of diagnosis and to explore risk factors for type 2 diabetes beyond the postpartum period in women with a previous history of gestational diabetes, and to identify differences in such risk factors between early and late-onset (aged <45 and≥45). Methods: Using epidemiological data from the Korean Genome and Epidemiology Study, a retrospective analysis of 175 women with various timings of type 2 diabetes diagnosis was performed. Results: The average age (42.6±10.6) at type 2 diabetes diagnosis was earlier than the general population, and obesity was prevalent with marked weight gains around 35 years old. Longer duration of breastfeeding was observed in women with late-onset of type 2 diabetes. Conclusion: For prevention of type 2 diabetes, early intervention is required, and modifiable factors such as weight control and breastfeeding should be taken into consideration for intervention strategies.
- ISSN
- 2288-2898
- Language
- Korean
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