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Tourism in Ecuador: Perspectives and Challenges : 에콰도르의 관광: 특징과 도전과제

DC Field Value Language
dc.contributor.advisor임도빈-
dc.contributor.author이사벨-
dc.date.accessioned2017-07-19T07:38:41Z-
dc.date.available2017-07-19T07:38:41Z-
dc.date.issued2015-08-
dc.identifier.other000000035805-
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10371/130130-
dc.description학위논문 (석사)-- 서울대학교 행정대학원 : 행정학과(행정학 전공), 2015. 8. 임도빈.-
dc.description.abstractTourism is one of the new concepts to promote the development of the countries. Tourism sector has the advantage to embrace different resources that the government should manage in the best way. After a period of instability and transition, Ecuador implemented successful public policies that have helped to position the country in tourism issues and to receive every time more foreign tourists. This study aims to link the development of the tourism sector with the new policies applied in Ecuador.
It examines the trajectory of the tourism sector and the importance of the evolution in this area. Also, this research ties the investment of the government and the revenue in tourism, as one of the findings in the improvement of the sector. Qualitative method was applied to describe the changes in the political environment. Secondary data was used to show the trend between investment and revenue. Findings demonstrate the improvement of the tourism sector in Ecuador and its connection with the public policies enforced during the last years. Different stages were explained to identify the Ecuadorian reality. Challenges about the new scheme in tourism sector were discussed after showing the analysis, and the theoretical and practical implications of this research.
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dc.description.tableofcontentsAbstract……...………………………………………………………….. i
List of Table and Figures………….…………………………………… vi
List of Abbreviations and Acronyms………………………..………… vii
1. Introduction……………………………………….............................. 1
1.1Background and motivation of the study …………………………….. 1
1.2 The purpose of this research……………………………….………… 6
1.3 Plan of study…………………………………………………………. 7

2. Literature Review…………………………………………...…..…… 8
2.1 Vision of the tourism sector…………………………………………. 8
2.1.1 New concepts in tourism…...……………………………………… 10
2.2 Government involvement……………………………….…………… 12
2.2.1 The relevance of the promotion and publicity ……….……………. 16
2.3 Implication of tourism in Latin America…………………..………… 19
2.4 Implication of tourism in Ecuador…………………………………… 22

3. Data, measurements, and methodology…………………………..… 26
3.1 Data……………………………………………………...…………… 26
3.1.1 Ministry of Tourism data………………………………………..…. 26
3.1.2. Central Bank of Ecuador data………………………………….….. 27
3.1.3 Interviews………………………………………………………...... 28
3.1.4 Other sources………………………………………………………. 28
3.2 Measurements………………………………………………………... 29
3.2.1 Dependent variable: Revenue in tourism sector…………………… 29
3.2.2 Independent variable: Investment in tourism sector……………….. 30
3.2.2 Control variables: Exchange rate and CPI…………………………. 30
3.3 Methodology…………………………………………………………. 30

4. Analysis and Results…………………………………………………. 33
4.1 Background of Ecuador……………………………………………… 33
4.2 Period analysis in tourism sector………………………………….…. 35
4.2.1 P1: 2003 ? 2006, Instability time………………………………….. 35
4.2.2 P2: 2007 ? 2008, Transition time………………………………….. 38
4.2.3 P3: 2009 ? 2013, Prosperous time…………………….…………… 42
4.3 Analysis Investment and Revenue in the Tourism Sector…………… 46
4.4 The tourism sector in the neighbor countries....................................... 52
4.5 Summary ………………………………………………………….…. 55

5. Conclusion……………………………………………………………. 58
5.1 Summary of principle findings……………………………...……….. 58
5.2 Limitations of the study……………………………………………… 61
5.3 Implications for future studies……………………………..………… 62

Bibliography…………………………………………………………..… 63
Appendix 1: Interview…………………………………………………. 68
Appendix 2: Data……………………………………………………….. 69

국문초록.……………………………………………………………… 73

Acknowledgements……………………………………………………... 75
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dc.formatapplication/pdf-
dc.format.extent693043 bytes-
dc.format.mediumapplication/pdf-
dc.language.isoen-
dc.publisher서울대학교 행정대학원-
dc.subjectEcuador-
dc.subjectTourism-
dc.subjectPublic Policy-
dc.subject.ddc350-
dc.titleTourism in Ecuador: Perspectives and Challenges-
dc.title.alternative에콰도르의 관광: 특징과 도전과제-
dc.typeThesis-
dc.contributor.AlternativeAuthorMaria Isabel Carrion Silva-
dc.description.degreeMaster-
dc.citation.pages75-
dc.contributor.affiliation행정대학원 행정학과-
dc.date.awarded2015-08-
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