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Confucius Institute and China's Soft Power : 공자학원과 중국의 소프트파워

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dc.contributor.advisor정종호-
dc.contributor.author도연수-
dc.date.accessioned2018-12-03T01:39:02Z-
dc.date.available2018-12-03T01:39:02Z-
dc.date.issued2018-08-
dc.identifier.other000000152585-
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10371/143729-
dc.description학위논문 (석사)-- 서울대학교 대학원 : 국제대학원 국제학과(국제지역학전공), 2018. 8. 정종호.-
dc.description.abstract개혁개방의 성공과 더불어 중국은 소프트파워 증진을 위한 문화외교 정책을 강화하고 있는데, 가장 대표적인 사례 중 하나가 공자학원의 설립이다. 2004년부터 설립된 공자학원은 현재 500개가 넘게 설립되었으며, 2017년 12월을 기준으로 한국에만 총 23개의 공자학원이 설립되어 있다. 그러나 2013년부터 유럽 국가에 설립된 공자학원이 교육적, 정치적인 이유들로 인해 폐쇄됨에 따라 공자학원 설립을 중심으로 한 중국 소프트파워 전략에 대한 의문이 제기되었다.

이 논문에서는 중국의 소프트파워 인식과 문화외교 정책 구상에 대한 이해를 바탕으로 문화외교 정책의 대표적인 예인 공자학원에 대한 사례연구를 제공하고 있다. 특히 한국인을 대상으로 한 설문조사를 통해 한국에 설립된 공자학원을 중심으로, 중국 공자학원 운영, 관리, 효과 등을 분석함으로써, 중국의 문화외교 전략 및 소프트 파워 전략의 현황과 한계점을 제시하고 있다.
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dc.description.abstractRecently China has acknowledged the importance of soft power and has adopted cultural diplomacy policies. The representative example of implementing cultural diplomacy is the foundation of Confucius Institute all over the world. By April 2018, there are more than 500 Confucius Institutes established. In Korea alone, there are 23 Confucius Institutes in December 2017. The establishment and management of Confucius Institute are directed by the Headquarter of Confucius Institute, Hanban. Chinese government and Hanban have been actively promoting Confucius Institute as a means of cultural diplomacy as well as the effectiveness of Confucius Institute. However, since 2013, some Confucius Institutes, especially the ones located in European countries, have been closed down mostly for educational and political reasons. Along with the closures, the effectiveness of Confucius Institute has been questioned, and accordingly, the doubts on Chinas soft power have been raised.

This study reviews several literatures with regard to soft power and cultural diplomacy in order to understand the concepts of soft power and cultural diplomacy and to understand how China has perceived soft power and cultural diplomacy. Then, as a representative example of cultural diplomacy implementation, the Confucius Institute is examined. Furthermore, the rationale behind the recent closure of few Confucius Institutes is examined.
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dc.description.tableofcontentsAbstract i

Contents iii

Tables and Figures v

I. Introduction 1

1. Research Question and Purpose 1

2. Research Methodology 4

II. Soft Power and Chinas Cultural Diplomacy 7

1. Concept of Soft Power 7

2. Perception of Soft Power in China10

3. Cultural Diplomacy Policy 13

4. Cultural Diplomacy Implementation 20

III. Confucius Institute 27

1. Benchmarked Institutions 27

2. Management Method 31

3. Current Situation 35

IV. Survey Result Analysis 44

1. Level of Awareness and Reason of Not Choosing Confucius Institute 44

2. Route and Reason of Choosing Confucius Institute 46

3. Experience at Private Language Institute and Comparison with Confucius Institute 54

4. Influence of Confucius Institute on China 58

5. Influence of Confucius Institute on Individual 60

6. Strengths and Weaknesses of Confucius Institute 64

V. Confucius Institute and Future of Chinas Soft Power 70

1. Closure of Confucius Institute and the Rationale Behind 70

2. Limitations of Confucius Institute as Cultural Diplomacy for Chinas Soft Power 78

3. Conclusion 84

VI. Bibliography 91

국문 초록 99
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dc.formatapplication/pdf-
dc.format.mediumapplication/pdf-
dc.language.isoko-
dc.publisher서울대학교 대학원-
dc.subject.ddc307-
dc.titleConfucius Institute and China's Soft Power-
dc.title.alternative공자학원과 중국의 소프트파워-
dc.typeThesis-
dc.contributor.AlternativeAuthorDOH Yeonsoo-
dc.description.degreeMaster-
dc.contributor.affiliation국제대학원 국제학과(국제지역학전공)-
dc.date.awarded2018-08-
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