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Midazolam anesthesia during rigid and flexible cystoscopy
DC Field | Value | Language |
---|---|---|
dc.contributor.author | Song, Yun Seob | - |
dc.contributor.author | Song, Eun Seop | - |
dc.contributor.author | Kim, Kong Jo | - |
dc.contributor.author | Park, Young Ho | - |
dc.contributor.author | Ku, Ja Hyeon | - |
dc.date.accessioned | 2009-11-26T04:46:41Z | - |
dc.date.available | 2009-11-26T04:46:41Z | - |
dc.date.issued | 2007-04-07 | - |
dc.identifier.citation | Urol Res. 2007 Jun;35(3):139-42. Epub 2007 Apr 6. | en |
dc.identifier.issn | 0300-5623 (Print) | - |
dc.identifier.uri | http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&dopt=Citation&list_uids=17415555 | - |
dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/10371/15845 | - |
dc.description.abstract | The objective of this study was to investigate the usefulness and safety of midazolam-induced anesthesia for cystoscopy. From September 2005 to March 2006, 80 patients scheduled for regular outpatient follow-up cystoscopy participated in this study. The patients were randomized and classified according to the cystoscope type and midazolam use as follows: group 1 (10 men and 10 women), flexible cystoscopy + midazolam; group 2 (10 men and 10 women), flexible cystoscopy + no midazolam; group 3 (10 men and 10 women), rigid cystoscopy + midazolam; and group 4 (10 men and 10 women), rigid cystoscopy + no midazolam. Immediately after the procedure, the patients were asked to rate their comfort level using a ten-point visual linear analog self-assessment pain scale. The patients assigned in the midazolam group experienced no side-effects from the midazolam. Blood pressure and pulse rate did not change significantly during the procedure. The degree of pain experienced by group 1 was lower than other groups (P < 0.05) and group 4 had a significantly greater pain score than other groups (P < 0.05). No difference was evident between group 2 and 3 regarding the pain score. Midazolam anesthesia may relieve pain during rigid and flexible cystoscopy. Our findings suggest that midazolam anesthesia during cystoscopy is useful and safe. | en |
dc.language.iso | en | en |
dc.publisher | Springer-Verlag | en |
dc.subject | Adolescent | en |
dc.subject | Adult | en |
dc.subject | Aged | en |
dc.subject | Aged, 80 and over | en |
dc.subject | Anesthetics, Intravenous/adverse effects/*therapeutic use | en |
dc.subject | Cystoscopes/adverse effects | en |
dc.subject | Cystoscopy/adverse effects/*methods | en |
dc.subject | Female | en |
dc.subject | Humans | en |
dc.subject | Male | en |
dc.subject | Midazolam/adverse effects/*therapeutic use | en |
dc.subject | Middle Aged | en |
dc.subject | Pain/*drug therapy/etiology | en |
dc.subject | Pain Measurement | en |
dc.title | Midazolam anesthesia during rigid and flexible cystoscopy | en |
dc.type | Article | en |
dc.contributor.AlternativeAuthor | 송윤섭 | - |
dc.contributor.AlternativeAuthor | 송은섭 | - |
dc.contributor.AlternativeAuthor | 김공조 | - |
dc.contributor.AlternativeAuthor | 박영호 | - |
dc.contributor.AlternativeAuthor | 구자현 | - |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.1007/s00240-007-0091-7 | - |
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