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The Philippines War Against Drugs and the Public Voices : 필리핀의 마약과의 전쟁과 국민 여론: 정책과 시민의 태도 및 참여와의 역동적 관계
The Dynamic Relationship Between Policy and Citizens Attitude and Engagement

DC Field Value Language
dc.contributor.advisorKwon, Huck-ju-
dc.contributor.authorLady Fatima H. Dela Cruz-
dc.date.accessioned2019-10-18T19:04:11Z-
dc.date.available2019-10-18T19:04:11Z-
dc.date.issued2019-08-
dc.identifier.other000000156906-
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10371/161779-
dc.identifier.urihttp://dcollection.snu.ac.kr/common/orgView/000000156906ko_KR
dc.description학위논문(석사)--서울대학교 대학원 :행정대학원 글로벌행정전공,2019. 8. Kwon, Huck-ju.-
dc.description.abstractUsing the case of the Philippines anti-illegal drugs policy and peoples
opinion about it, this study explores the dynamic relationship between public
policy and citizens attitude and engagement with it. Drawing from Attitudinal
Policy Feedback framework developed by Pacheco (2013), this aims to
examine the mutually transforming relationship between public policy and
citizens attitude and engagement.
The paper looks into the characteristics of Philippine President
Rodrigo R. Dutertes anti-illegal drugs policy in terms of tangibility, visibility,
and length of implementation and how these become crucial factors in
generating feedback in the form of public opinion. Analysis of data from
Facebook shows the types of social media content related to the policy that
spawn strong public reaction and how peoples attitude and engagement with
the policy result to some changes in its implementation. Finally, the prospect
of this kind of dynamics between policy and citizen engagement to the
continuation of the anti-illegal drugs policy and other related policies are also
discussed. In the end, the study confirms the mutually transforming relationship
between public policy and citizens attitude and engagement.
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dc.description.abstract본 논문은 필리핀의 마약과의 전쟁과 이에 대한 국민 여론 사례를 통해
정책과 시민의 태도 및 참여와의 역동적 관계에 대해 고찰한다.
Pacheco(2015)가 개발한 태도 정책 피드백 분석틀(Attitudinal Policy
Feedback framework)을 사용하여 정책과 시민의 태도 및 참여의 관계가
어떻게 상호의존적으로 변화하는지를 분석한다.
본 연구는 로드리고 두테르테 필리핀 대통령의 불법 마약 근절 정책의
특징을 실재성, 가시성, 도입 기간의 측면에서 살펴보고, 어떻게 정책이 이
세 가지 중요한 요인을 통해 국민 여론이라는 형태로 피드백 되는지를
설명한다. 페이스북 게시물에 대한 분석 결과, 정책을 내용으로 하는 게시물
중 시민의 반응을 강하게 이끌어내는 특정 유형이 있음을 발견하고, 어떻게
정책에 대한 시민의 태도와 참여가 정책 시행에 변화를 이끌어낼 수
있는지를 알 수 있었다. 마지막으로 정책과 시민 참여의 역학적 관계를 통해
향후 마약 근절 정책 기조 유지에 대해 전망하였다. 요컨대 본 연구는 정책과
시민의 태도 및 참여의 관계가 상호의존적으로 변화한다는 것을
확인해준다는 의의가 있다.
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dc.description.tableofcontentsAbstract i
Table of Contents iii
List of Figures and Tables v
Chapter 1. Introduction 1
1.1 Statement of the Problem 4
1.2 Significance of the Study 4
1.3 Ethical Consideration 5
Chapter 2. Review of Related Literature 6
2.1 Theoretical Framework 6
Attitudinal Policy Feedback 8
2.2 Setting the Agenda of the Philippines War Against
Drugs Under the Duterte Administration 12
Chapter 3. Methodology 21
3.1. Methodological Framework 21
3.2 Methodology 24
Chapter 4. Presentation and Analysis of Data 29
4.1 How Policy Affects Peoples Attitude and Engagement 31
4.1.1 Direct Experience and Tangibility 31
4.1.2 Indirect Experience and Visibility 37
4.2 How Peoples Attitude and Engagement Affect Policy 42
4.2.1 Tokhang-for-Ransom and the Killing of Jee Ick-joo 42
4.2.2 The Death of Kian Loyd Delos Santos Caught on CCTV 44
4.2.3 Peoples Reactions to Jee and Delos Santos Deaths
and Their Implication on the Anti-Illegal Drugs Policy 48
4.3 The Future of the Policy 51
Chapter 6. Conclusion 57
Bibliography 59
Appendices 66
Appendix A. #RealNumbersPH Data Since the
Implementation of the Anti-Illegal Drugs Policy on July 01,
2016 up to September 20, 2018 66
Appendix B. Database of Policy-Related Contents Posted by
Rappler, Inquirer.net, GMA News, ABS-CBN News, and
News 5 on their Facebook Pages in July 2016 69
Appendix C. Database of Policy-Related Contents Posted by
Rappler, Inquirer.net, GMA News, ABS-CBN News, and
News 5 on their Facebook Pages in August 2016 95
Abstract in Korean 130
List of Figures and Tables

FIGURES
Figure 1. Illustration of the Relationship Between the Duterte
Administrations Anti-Illegal Drugs Policy and Peoples
Attitude and Engagement Based on Pachecos (2013) Model 12
Figure 2. TOKHANG RELOADED: PNPs New Guidelines for
Tokhangers in Implementing Oplan Tokhang 47

TABLES
Table 1. Published #RealNumbersPH Data until September 30,
2018 33
Table 2. Philippine Center for Investigative Journalisms
Comparison of Data from #RealNumbersPH, PNP Directorate
for Operations, and PNP Double Barrel Secretariat as of May 23,
2017 35
Table 3. Number of Policy-Related Contents Posted in the
Facebook Pages of Rappler, Inquirer.net, GMA News, ABS-
CBN News, and News5 in July and August 2017 and the
Number of Shares Generated by those Contents 38
Table 4. Policy-Related Content Topics of Top Media
Organizations Facebook Pages 39
Table 5. Comparison of Interactions with Facebook Contents of
Top Media Organizations on Jee Ick-joo and Kian Loyd Delos
Santos 49
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dc.language.isoeng-
dc.publisher서울대학교 대학원-
dc.subjectPublic Policy-
dc.subjectCitizen Engagement-
dc.subjectPublic Opinion-
dc.subjectSocial Networking Site-
dc.subjectPolicy Feedback-
dc.subjectFacebook-
dc.subject.ddc351-
dc.titleThe Philippines War Against Drugs and the Public Voices-
dc.title.alternative필리핀의 마약과의 전쟁과 국민 여론: 정책과 시민의 태도 및 참여와의 역동적 관계-
dc.typeThesis-
dc.typeDissertation-
dc.contributor.AlternativeAuthor레이디 파티마-
dc.contributor.department행정대학원 글로벌행정전공-
dc.description.degreeMaster-
dc.date.awarded2019-08-
dc.title.subtitleThe Dynamic Relationship Between Policy and Citizens Attitude and Engagement-
dc.identifier.uciI804:11032-000000156906-
dc.identifier.holdings000000000040▲000000000041▲000000156906▲-
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