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Self-Efficacy Changes in Groups: Effects of Diversity, Leadership, and Group Climate
DC Field | Value | Language |
---|---|---|
dc.contributor.author | Choi, Jin Nam | - |
dc.contributor.author | Price, Richard H. | - |
dc.contributor.author | Vinokur, Amiram D. | - |
dc.date.accessioned | 2010-02-01T08:56:54Z | - |
dc.date.available | 2010-02-01T08:56:54Z | - |
dc.date.issued | 2003-05-14 | - |
dc.identifier.citation | Journal of Organizational Behavior, 24, 357-372 | en |
dc.identifier.issn | 0894-3796 | - |
dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/10371/47544 | - |
dc.description.abstract | Self-efficacy belief is a significant predictor of behavioral choices in terms of goal setting, the amount of effort devoted to a particular task, and actual performance. This study conceives of formation and change of self-efficacy as a social and context-dependent process. We hypothesized that different group factors (discretionary and ambient group stimuli) influence changes in members' self-efficacy through differing routes (individual-level and cross-level processes). We tested our hypotheses using data from individuals in 169 training groups who attended a 5-day workshop designed to increase participants' job-search skills and efficacy. Specifically, we examined the degree of change in participants' job-search efficacy before and after the workshop. The results showed that (a) membership diversity in education was positively related to increases in job-search efficacy, (b) supportive leadership contributed to job-search efficacy at the individual level of analysis with no cross-level effects, and (c) open group climate contributed to job-search efficacy through both individual-level and cross-level processes. Limitations and directions for future research are discussed. | en |
dc.language.iso | en | en |
dc.publisher | Wiley-Blackwell | en |
dc.title | Self-Efficacy Changes in Groups: Effects of Diversity, Leadership, and Group Climate | en |
dc.type | Article | en |
dc.contributor.AlternativeAuthor | 최진남 | - |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.1002/job.195 | - |
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