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Improvement of Flame Retardancy in Phenolics and Paper-Sludge/Phenolic Composites
DC Field | Value | Language |
---|---|---|
dc.contributor.author | Jang, Jyongsik | - |
dc.contributor.author | Chung, Hyuksung | - |
dc.contributor.author | Kim, Myonghwan | - |
dc.contributor.author | Kim, Yanghyo | - |
dc.date.accessioned | 2010-03-17T23:46:47Z | - |
dc.date.available | 2010-03-17T23:46:47Z | - |
dc.date.issued | 1997 | - |
dc.identifier.citation | Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 69, 2043–2050 (1998) | en |
dc.identifier.issn | 0021-8995 | - |
dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/10371/61383 | - |
dc.description.abstract | Paper-sludge/phenolic composites were fabricated using a novolac-type
phenolic resin and paper sludge. A phosphate flame retardant containing halogen (tris 2-chloroethyl phosphate) and inorganic flame retardant (aluminum trihydroxide) were introduced into neat phenolics and paper-sludge/phenolic composite in order to improve their flame retardancy. In addition, magnesium hydroxide and halogenated flame retardant were added into the paper-sludge/phenolic composite. The flame retardancies were estimated with the UL 94 test. To study the flame retardant mechanism, thermal analysis of the phenolics and the paper-sludge/phenolic composites were carried out using a thermogravimetric analyzer and a differential scanning calorimeter. The phosphated flame retardant and inorganic flame retardant both showed the flame retardant effect on the phenolics. However, the flame retardancy of the paper-sludge/phenolic composite was enhanced only by phosphated and halogenated flame retardants. This result is attributed to the fact that the flame retardancies of the phenolics and papersludge/ phenolic composite depend on their heat capacities and decomposition behaviors. | en |
dc.language.iso | en | en |
dc.publisher | Wiley-Blackwell | en |
dc.subject | paper sludge | en |
dc.subject | phenolics | en |
dc.subject | flame retardance | en |
dc.title | Improvement of Flame Retardancy in Phenolics and Paper-Sludge/Phenolic Composites | en |
dc.type | Article | en |
dc.contributor.AlternativeAuthor | 장정식 | - |
dc.contributor.AlternativeAuthor | 정혁성 | - |
dc.contributor.AlternativeAuthor | 김명환 | - |
dc.contributor.AlternativeAuthor | 김양효 | - |
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