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콘스탄틴 레온티예프와 불가리아 교회 독립문제 : Konstantin Leont ev on the Independence of the Bulgarian Church
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- Authors
- Issue Date
- 2001
- Publisher
- 서울대학교 러시아연구소
- Citation
- 러시아연구, Vol.11 No.2, pp. 371-397
- Keywords
- 콘스탄틴 레온티예프 ; 범슬라브주의 ; 불가리아 민족주의 ; Konstantin Leont'ev ; Pan-Slavism ; Bulgarian Nationalism
- Abstract
- Not much has been settled about Konstantin Leont'ev(l831-1891), but he has indeed a unique place in the history of Russian thoughts. He is one of the most popular pre-revolutionary thinkers in post-Soviet Russia trying to come in terms with its own historical development. This article focuses on Leont'ev' s critique on the independence of the Bulgarian church during the high tide of Russian Pan-Slavism (1870' s), linking it with his critique of nationalism. Leont ' ev was deeply convinced of the originality of Russian culture, based on the so-called "Byzantinism". In his typology, the most important
criterion of cultural affinities was religion. He was sceptical about the political Pan-Slavism which he thought was senseless without cultural solidarity among the Slav nations. Moreover, as a conservative and reactionary thinker, he was against the progressive and revolutionary character of nationalism. Thus, he was critical of endeavors to obtain national independence or unification. The Bulgarian nation, which was subjected to the Ottoman sultan since 1393, had in his view no specifically Slavic characteristics. When the Bulgarian people insisted on a separation from the Greek Patriarchate of Constantinople which led to the establishment of their own national autocephalous church-which they had had before the Ottoman rule-and when it caused conflicts among Greeks and Bulgarians, Leont'ev furiously criticised the latter. He declared that the ecumenica](BCeJIeHC l
favorable conditions?
- ISSN
- 1229-1056
- Language
- Korean
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