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近親婚을 통해 본 奈勿王 직계의 권력 장악과 智證王 계보 전승 : Power grab of King Naemuls direct descendants and genealogy transmission of King Jijeung focusing on the incestuous marriages

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Authors

박주선

Issue Date
2019-03
Publisher
서울대학교 규장각한국학연구원
Citation
한국문화, Vol.85, pp. 29-66
Keywords
系譜傳承奈勿王直系사위의 왕위계승권近親婚King Jijeung智證王genealogy transmissionmother’s genealogy母邊King Naemul(奈勿王)’s direct descendantsson-in-law’s right of throne successionincestuous marriagesGalmunwang葛文王
Abstract
Due to the son-in-laws right of throne succession, Kim of Silla was included in the top tier in the Yisageum period(尼師今期) and King Naemul(奈勿王)s direct descendants monopolized the throne in the Maripgan period(麻立干期). The direct descendants of King Naemul made the opposite use of it through incestuous marriages to prevent the succession of the throne to other household figures. In addition, as the kings younger brother became the father of the queen because of the incestuous marriages, they could even take the position of Galmunwang(葛文王). It caused the change in the qualification of Galmunwang, and in middle ancient period(中古期), there was a character who became Galmunwang in the status of only a kings younger brother. As such, King Naemuls direct descendants actively utilized the incestuous marriages in the process of grabbing the power.
It has been difficult to explain the differences in a coherently by identifying the genealogy of King Jijeung(智證王) in Samguk-sagi and Samguk-yusa only as his fathers genealogy. Examining his ancestors incestuous marriages, we can find that his mothers genealogy remained in the record of Samguk-sagi. So, each of these two records represents both maternal and paternal genealogy, which together lead the reconstruction of complex blood ties caused by incestuous marriages. In addition, coexistence of various genealogies, which characteristic of Sillas genealogy awareness, could be seen through Yichadon(異次頓) and King Munmu(文武王). This study found that King Soji(炤智王) designated his closest relative Jidoro(King Jijeungs name before enthrone) as Galmunwang, and Jidoro succeeded to King Soji in order to keep on gripping power and monopolizing the throne by King Naemuls descendants in the direct line.
ISSN
1226-8356
Language
Korean
URI
https://hdl.handle.net/10371/168163
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