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Unstoppable Conflicts in the Democratic Republic of the Congo Great Lakes Area since 2003

DC Field Value Language
dc.contributor.advisor한정훈-
dc.contributor.authorKindombe Mbuaki Chatlin-
dc.date.accessioned2020-10-13T03:07:11Z-
dc.date.available2020-10-13T03:07:11Z-
dc.date.issued2020-
dc.identifier.other000000161486-
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10371/169560-
dc.identifier.urihttp://dcollection.snu.ac.kr/common/orgView/000000161486ko_KR
dc.description학위논문 (석사) -- 서울대학교 대학원 : 국제대학원 국제학과(국제지역학전공), 2020. 8. 한정훈.-
dc.description.abstract콩고 민주 공화국의 그레이트 레이크 지역은 국가, 지역 및 국제 차원에서이 갈등의주기를 끝내기위한 협상에도 불구하고 계속해서 만성적 인 갈등과 불안정을 경험하고 있습니다.
이 논문은 동부 DRC에서이 갈등의주기를 지속시키는 요소를 이해하고 분석하는 것을 목표로한다. 처음부터 DRC의이 부분에서 갈등이 지속되는 데 유리한 네 가지 요소를 강조했습니다. 이들은 민족적 요인, 천연 자원의 불법적 착취, 지정 학적 요인 및 거버넌스와 관련된 요인입니다. 이러한 요소는 이러한 갈등이 커지는 데 중요한 역할을했습니다.
이러한 생각의 선은 우리의 가설이 구조화되고 표현되는 주요 원인입니다. 이 사건은이 갈등의 본질을 분석하는 데 사용되었으며, 평화로운 결의에 대한 희망으로 교착 상태에 빠졌습니다. 이 연구를 분석하는 데 사용 된 3 차원 수준의 이론 프레임 워크는이 막을 수없는 갈등에 대한 이러한 행위자의 관심을 설명하고이 갈등에 대한 각 행위자의 관심을 보여줍니다.
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dc.description.abstractThe Democratic Republic of Congo's Great Lake Area continues to experience chronic conflict and instability despite efforts at the national, regional and international levels to negotiate to end this cycle of conflict.
This thesis aims to understand and analyze the factors that maintain to the continuation of this cycle of conflicts in eastern DRC. From the beginning, we have highlighted the four factors that favor the perpetuation of conflicts in this part of the DRC. These are ethnic factors, illegal exploitation of natural resources, geopolitical factors and factors related to poor governance. These factors have played an important role in the escalations of these conflicts.
These lines of thought are the major triggers around which our hypothesis is structured and articulated. This case was used to analyze the nature of this conflict, which is deadlocked with any hope for its peaceful resolutions. The three-dimensional level theory framework, which used to analyze this study explain the interest of these actors in this unstoppable conflict and show us the interest of each actor in this conflict.
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dc.description.tableofcontentsChapter 1: INTRODUCTION TO THE STUDY 1
1.1. Introduction 1
1.2. Background of the study 2
1.3. Statement of the problem 3
1.4. Objectives of the study 5
1.5. Research Question 5
1.6. Research hypothesis 5
1.7. Research Methodology 6
1.8. LITERATURE REVIEW 6
1.9. Significance of research 8
1.10. Scope and limitation 9
1.11. Theoretical Framework 9
1.12. Chapter outline 12
Chapter 2: UNDERSTANDING THE DR CONGO GREAT LAKE AREA CONFLICT 14
2.1 Historical Background of the DR Congo Great Lake Area Conflict 14
2.1.1. First DR Congo War (1996-1997) 15
2.1.2. Second DR Congo war (1998-2003) 16
2.1.3. Kivu War (2004-2009) 18
2.2. The Factors causing conflicts in the DR Congo Great Lakes Area 19
2.2.1. Ethnic factors of conflict in DR Congo Great Lake Area. 19
2.2.2 Illegal exploitation of natural resources 23
2.2.3 Geopolitical factors of DR Congo Great Lake Area 27
2.2.4 POOR Governance 37
CHAPTER 3: THREE IMAGES LEVELS OF ANALYSIS IN DR CONGO GREAT LAKE AREA CONFLICT 42
3.1. Levels of Analysis 42
3.1.1 FIRST IMAGE: INDIVIDUAL LEVEL 42
3.1.2. SECOND IMAGE: STATE LEVEL ACTORS 48
3.1.3. THIRD IMAGE: GLOBAL LEVEL ACTORS 51
3.2 Challenges in solving the conflicts 57
3.2.1. Cessation of hostilities, disarmament, demobilization and reintegration(DDR) armed groups 57
3.2.2. The reform of security systems. 58
3.2.3 Improvements in living conditions 59
3.2.4 The fight against the fraud-based economy 59
CHAPTER 4: CONCLUSION AND RECOMENATIONS 60
1. CONCLUSION 60
2. RECOMMENDATIONS 62
1. CREATE A FRAMEWORK FOR COMMUNITY DIALOGUE 62
2. FIGHTING AGAINST ILLEGAL EXPLOITATION OF NATURAL RESOURCS 62
3. ESTABLISH REGIONAL COOPERATION 63
4. ESTABLISH GOOD GOVERNANCE 64
REFERENCES 66
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dc.language.isoeng-
dc.publisher서울대학교 대학원-
dc.subjectUnstoppable Conflicts-
dc.subjectGreat Lake Area-
dc.subjectArmed Groups-
dc.subjectinstability-
dc.subject막을 수없는 충돌-
dc.subject그레이트 레이크 지역-
dc.subject무장 그룹-
dc.subject불안정-
dc.subject.ddc307-
dc.titleUnstoppable Conflicts in the Democratic Republic of the Congo Great Lakes Area since 2003-
dc.typeThesis-
dc.typeDissertation-
dc.contributor.AlternativeAuthor엠부아키 챠트린-
dc.contributor.department국제대학원 국제학과(국제지역학전공)-
dc.description.degreeMaster-
dc.date.awarded2020-08-
dc.identifier.uciI804:11032-000000161486-
dc.identifier.holdings000000000043▲000000000048▲000000161486▲-
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