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Toynbee's Philosophy of History Adapted for Business Management - A Case Study and Theorization
DC Field | Value | Language |
---|---|---|
dc.contributor.author | Yoon, Suckchul | - |
dc.date.accessioned | 2009-03-03T23:55:27Z | - |
dc.date.available | 2009-03-03T23:55:27Z | - |
dc.date.issued | 2003 | - |
dc.identifier.citation | Seoul Journal of Business, Vol.9 No.1, pp. 27-46 | - |
dc.identifier.issn | 1226-9816 | - |
dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/10371/1780 | - |
dc.description.abstract | Arnold J. Toynbee(1889-1975), in his A Study of History, put
forward a philosophy of history based on an analysis of the cyclical development and decline of civilizations. Toynbee examined the rise and fall of 26 civilizations in the course of human history, and concluded that civilizations rose when the leaders, in his own words: creative minorities, responded successfully to challenges, and declined when the leaders stopped responding creatively. Unlike Oswald Spengler who, in his the Decline of the West, saw the rise and fall of a civilization as a natural life-cycle process, Toynbee did not saw the death of a civilization as inevitable. He saw the rise or fall of civilizations as depending on the success or failure of the leaders response to the challenges. In other words, a civilization can last as long as the leaders continue to succeed in responding to successive challenges. | - |
dc.language.iso | en | - |
dc.publisher | College of Business Administration (경영대학) | - |
dc.subject | Nongshim | - |
dc.subject | 농심 | - |
dc.subject | product value | - |
dc.subject | product price | - |
dc.subject | product cost | - |
dc.subject | consumer’s net benefit | - |
dc.subject | supplier’s net benefit | - |
dc.title | Toynbee's Philosophy of History Adapted for Business Management - A Case Study and Theorization | - |
dc.type | SNU Journal | - |
dc.contributor.AlternativeAuthor | 윤석철 | - |
dc.citation.journaltitle | Seoul Journal of Business | - |
dc.citation.endpage | 46 | - |
dc.citation.number | 1 | - |
dc.citation.pages | 27-46 | - |
dc.citation.startpage | 27 | - |
dc.citation.volume | 9 | - |
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