괴테 수용에 나타난 동서독 문학관의 이질화과정 연구

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to study the estrangement

that has occurred after the national division(1945) between

the East & West German literary thought and to investigate

its inner reality.

After the war ended in defeat in 1945, Germany was

devided into the liberal democratic West and the communist

East according to their conflicting ideologies， as in the Korean

Peninsula. Germans have had to suffer consequences of the

antagonism between the two ideologies for forty years until

the fall of the Berlin Wall and the reunification in 1990.

The reunification, however, was followed by a period of

confusion. the aftermath of bitter experiences of the past. In

many areas. one sees conflict. contradiction and discomfort.

not only in politics, economy and society but a1so in other

intangible aspects of life - culture. education. home and work.