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「시민적 및 정치적 권리에 관한 국제규약」과 군장병 인권 : International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights and Human Rights of Military Personnels of Korea
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- Authors
- Issue Date
- 2007
- Publisher
- 서울대학교 법학연구소
- Citation
- 법학, Vol.48 No.4, pp. 35-62
- Keywords
- 시민적 및 정치적 권리에 관한 국제규약 ; 공익근무 ; 양심적 병역 거부 ; 군사법원 ; International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights ; military disciplinary punishment ; conscious objection ; military court
- Abstract
- In Korea, for a long time military service has been called sacred duty and
military has been a kind of untouchable. It is true that many Koreans thought
human rights of military persons might be disregarded for building strong army.
However, democratization of Korean society during last two decades has brought
new change for general attitude toward human rights in military. Violation of
human rights of military persons is not accepted any more. Military can not
draw peoples support without respect for human rights of military persons. In
this article human rights situation in Korean military is reviewed by the standard
of the International Covenant of Civil and Political Rights, which the Republic
of Korea already ratified. Military judicial system, military disciplinary punishment,
conscious objection, right to association, right to petition, etc are mainly analyzed.
General conclusion is that more improvements of human rights situation in
military are required to satisfy the international standard.
- ISSN
- 1598-222X
- Language
- Korean
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