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비만아동을 위한 개인심리학 기반 집단상담 프로그램의 개발과 효과 : Development and Effect on Group Counseling Program based on Individual Psychology for Overweight Children

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Authors

조영현; 정여주

Issue Date
2016-12
Publisher
서울대학교 교육연구소
Citation
아시아교육연구, Vol.17 No.4, pp. 111-141
Keywords
Overweight childrenIndividual psychology group counseling비만아동개인심리학 기반 집단상담 프로그램
Abstract
본 연구의 목적은 비만아동의 식이 및 신체활동 자기효능감 향상 및 비만도 감소를 위한 개인심리학 기반 집단상담 프로그램을 개발하고 효과성을 검증하는데 있다. 개인심리학 기반 집단상담 프로그램은 김창대(2002) 집단상담 프로그램 개발 모형에 따라 목표 수립, 프로그램 구성, 예비 연구, 프로그램의 실시 단계를 거쳐 개발되었다. 프로그램 참여를 희망하는 비만아동 10명에게 총 10회기를 실시하고, 식이 및 신체활동 자기효능감과 비만도 검사를 사전, 사후, 추후에 실시하였다. 그 결과를 살펴보면, 첫째, 비만아동의 식이 및 신체활동 자기효능감 향상 및 비만도 감소를 위한 개인심리학 기반 집단상담 프로그램은 타당하게 구안되었다. 둘째, 개인심리학 기반 집단상담 프로그램은 비만아동의 식이 및 신체활동 자기효능감 전체 및 하위요인(일반적 식사습관, 사회적 주위환경)향상에 효과적이다. 셋째, 개인심리학 기반 집단상담 프로그램은 비만아동의 비만도 감소에 효과적이다. 본 연구결과를 토대로 후속연구에 대한 제언과 시사점을 논의하였다.



The purpose of this study is to develop a group counseling program based on individual psychology and to verify its effect to develop the diet and physical activity self-efficacy and to decrease in Body Mass Index (BMI) of overweight children. The group counseling program based on individual psychology was developed through objection establishment, program organization, preliminary research, and implementation stage of program according to the group counseling program development model by Chang-Dai Kim(2002). It has been executed for total 10 sessions to the 10 overweight children who wanted to participate in the program, and this study was to execute the pre test, post test, and follow-up test for the diet, physical activity self-efficacy, and Body Mass Index. From the result of this research above, it may be summed up as follows. First, the group counseling program based on the individual psychology to develop the diet and physical activity self-efficacy and to decrease in Body Mass Index of overweight children was validly devised. Second, the group counseling program based on the individual psychology to develop the diet and physical activity self-efficacy was effective in the improvement of overweight children in the total self-efficacy and sub-factors of diet and physical activity self-efficacy (general eating habits, social surrounding environment). Third, the group counseling program based on the individual psychology to develop the diet and physical activity self-efficacy was effective in the decrease of Body Mass Index of overweight children. Based on these research findings, this study was to discuss the proposals and implications of follow-up study.
ISSN
1229-9448
Language
Korean
URI
https://hdl.handle.net/10371/110036
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