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Studies on application of primordial germ cells for interspecies chimera and molecular characterization of NANOG in aves : 이종간 조류 키메라 생산을 위한 생식세포의 활용 및 NANOG 분석을 통한 생식세포의 특성 규명

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dc.contributor.advisor한재용-
dc.contributor.author최희정-
dc.date.accessioned2018-05-28T16:34:28Z-
dc.date.available2019-04-17-
dc.date.issued2018-02-
dc.identifier.other000000150925-
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10371/140794-
dc.description학위논문 (박사)-- 서울대학교 대학원 : 농업생명과학대학 농생명공학부, 2018. 2. 한재용.-
dc.description.abstractAvian is one of the excellent models for basic and applied
research such as reproductive system and developmental biology. In
particular, avian primordial germ cells (PGCs) have unique
characteristics and accessibility compared to mammals during early
embryo development. Thus, the production of germline chimera has
been regarded as the most powerful tool via PGCs-mediated
technology. In addition, a detailed understanding of germ cells has
been emphasized for maintaining distinct properties in germ cell
biology. In this regards, we achieved the combination of the unique
migratory route of avian germ cells with an embryo replacement
method could be applied to produce interspecies germline chimeras
and developed potential knowledge for the conservation of wild and
endangered birds through surrogate system. Furthermore, we
investigated the structural characteristics of chicken NANOG
(cNANOG) protein and its biological significance using biochemical
methods and cell assay in PGCs. Also, we revealed the oviduct
specific genes regulated by estrogen for potential therapeutic peptides
or regulation of egg white protein secretion.
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dc.description.tableofcontentsCHAPTER 1. GENERAL INTRODUCTION 1
CHAPTER 2. LITERATURE REVIEW 5
1. Strategies for Producing Germline Chimera in Avian 6
1.1 Blastoderm cells mediated Germline Chimera 6
1.2 Spermatogonial stem cells mediated Germline Chimera 7
1.3 Primordial germ cells mediated Germline Chimera 8
1.3.1 Biological Characteristic of PGCs 8
1.3.2 PGCs-mediated Germline Chimera in avian 12
2. Production of Interspecies Germline Chimera 13
2.1. Quail to Chicken 13
2.2 Turkey to Chicken 14
2.3 Duck to Chicken and Chicken to Duck 14
2.4 Others 15
3. PGCs-specific Genes and their Regulation 15
3.1. Regulatory Mechanism of NANOG gene 16
3.1.1 Molecular Characteristic of NANOG 16
3.1.2 Regulation of NANOG 17
3.1.3 Function of NANOG Protein 18
3.2. Regulatory Mechanism of VASA gene 19
3.3 Regulatory Mechanism of DAZL gene 21
4. Estrogen Regulation of Gene in Chicken Oviduct 22
4.1. Molecular Mechanisms of Estrogen Action 22
4.2 Effect of Estrogen in the Chicken Oviduct 22
CHAPTER 3. PRODUCTION OF INTERSPECIFIC GERMLINE CHIMERAS VIA EMBRYO REPLACEMENT 25
1. Introduction 26
2. Materials and methods 29
3. Results 32
4. Discussion 43
5. Conclusion 46
CHAPTER 4. NORMAL DEVELOPMENT AND HATCHABILITY OF KOREAN OGE CHICKENS IN WHITE LEGHORN SURROGATE EGGSHELLS 47
1. Introduction 50
2. Materials and methods 52
3. Results 54
4. Discussion 60
5. Conclusion 62
CHAPTER 5. CHICKEN NANOG SELF-ASSOCIATES VIA A NOVEL FOLDING-UPON-BINDING MECHANISM 63
1. Introduction 64
2. Materials and methods 66
3. Results 72
4. Discussion 89
5. Conclusion 93
CHAPTER 6. DISCOVERY OF NOVEL GENE EXPRESSED IN MAGNUM TISSUE OF CHICKEN OVIDUCT 95
1. Introduction 96
2. Materials and methods 98
3. Results 102
4. Discussion 110
5. Conclusion 112
CHAPTER 7. GENERAL DISCUSSION 113
REFERENCES 117
SUMMARY IN KOREAN 149
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dc.formatapplication/pdf-
dc.format.extent7935139 bytes-
dc.format.mediumapplication/pdf-
dc.language.isoen-
dc.publisher서울대학교 대학원-
dc.subjectchicken-
dc.subjectinterspecies germline chimera-
dc.subjectprimordial germ cells-
dc.subjectNANOG-
dc.subjectoviduct-
dc.subject.ddc630-
dc.titleStudies on application of primordial germ cells for interspecies chimera and molecular characterization of NANOG in aves-
dc.title.alternative이종간 조류 키메라 생산을 위한 생식세포의 활용 및 NANOG 분석을 통한 생식세포의 특성 규명-
dc.typeThesis-
dc.description.degreeDoctor-
dc.contributor.affiliation농업생명과학대학 농생명공학부-
dc.date.awarded2018-02-
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