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Exploring Spatial Variations in the Influences of Health-threatening Anthropogenic Factors on Human Health: An ESDA Approach to Remote Sensing Data : 인류발생적 건강위협 인자가 인체건강에 미치는 영향력의 공간적 변동 탐색: 원격탐사 데이터에 대한 ESDA적 접근

DC Field Value Language
dc.contributor.advisor이상일-
dc.contributor.author주뢰-
dc.date.accessioned2019-05-07T06:11:57Z-
dc.date.available2019-05-07T06:11:57Z-
dc.date.issued2019-02-
dc.identifier.other000000156028-
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10371/152357-
dc.description학위논문 (박사)-- 서울대학교 대학원 : 사범대학 사회교육과(지리전공), 2019. 2. 이상일.-
dc.description.abstractThe distribution pattern of disease and health care delivery are the two major strands of health geography. A great deal of resources and geographic analytical techniques have been utilized to conduct research on these two principal concerns. Due to the abundant information and the wide spatiotemporal scale, remote sensing has been widely applied in the studies of health geography since the 1970s. By using remotely sensed data, the main objective of this study is to explore spatial variations in the influences of health-threatening anthropogenic factors on human health under the exploratory spatial data analysis (ESDA) framework.

Diverse remote sensing data from Landsat 8 and the Visible Infrared Imaging Radiometer Suite (VIIRS) have been utilized in this study to extract potential health-threatening anthropogenic. In these two examples, the man-made impervious surface (IMS) and the exposure to artificial nighttime light (NTL) have been extracted as the most representative potential health-threatening anthropogenic factors. Meanwhile, the discomfort index (DI) and non-accident mortality as well as the prevalence of breast cancer were considered as potential public health outcomes influenced by those factors.

Based on this, the distributive characteristics of potential health-threatening anthropogenic factors as well as their possible health outcomes and the spatial co-pattern detection between the two variables have been firstly analyzed. Results show that the potential health-threatening anthropogenic factors have a tendency to concentrate in urban area, while their possible health outcomes have various spatial distributive features. These two variables tend to have a positive spatial association. Next, spatial variations in the influences of health-threatening anthropogenic factors on human health has been estimated by spatial regression analysis. The results indicate that man-made IMS and NTL are the main influencing factors for the increase of the DI value and the increase of the breast cancer prevalence rate.
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dc.description.abstract질병과 보건서비스 제공의 공간적 분포는 보건지리학의 두 가지 주요 주제이다. 두 가지 주요 관심사에 관한 연구를 수행하기 위해 많은 자료와 공간적 분석 기법들이 사용되어 왔다. 그 중에 원격탐사 기술은 다양한 정보와 광범위한 시·공간적 스케일의 장점으로 인해 1970년대 이후 보건지리학에서 널리 사용되어 왔다. 본 연구는 탐색적 공간 데이터 분석(exploratory spatial data analysis, ESDA)의 관점에서 원격탐사 데이터를 사용하여 잠재적인 인류발생적 건강위협 인자가 인체 건강에 미치는 영향에 있어서의 공간 변동을 파악하고자 한다.

이 연구에서는 잠재적인 인류발생적 건강위협 인자를 추출하기 위해 Landsat 8과 Visible Infrared Imaging Radiometer Suite(VIIRS) 로부터 얻어진 다양한 원격탐사 데이터를 사용하였다. 두 가지 위성영상 자료에서 잠재적인 인류발생적 건강위협 인자를 추출한 결과, 인공 불투수면(impervious surface, IMS)과 인공 야간 조명(nighttime light, NTL)에 대한 노출이 가장 대표적인 인자로 추출되었다. 한편, 불쾌지수(discomfort index, DI), 비사고 사망률, 그리고 유방암 유병률은 이들 요인들에 의해 영향을 받는 잠재적인 건강 결과로 여겨진다.

이를 바탕으로 본 연구는 우선 잠재적인 인류발생적 건강위협 인자와 건강결과의 공간적 분포 특성 및 공간적 연관성을 파악하였다. 그 결과, 잠재적인 인류발생적 건강위협 인자들은 도시 지역에 집중되는 경향이 있는 반면, 건강결과는 다양한 공간적 분포 특징들을 가진 것으로 나타났다. 그리고 공간적 연관성에 있어 이들 두 변수들은 양(+)의 공간적 상관관계를 갖는 경향을 보였다. 다음으로 본 연구는 공간회귀분석을 이용하여 인류발생적 건강위협 인자가 건강에 미치는 영향력에 대한 공간적 변동을 분석하였다. 분석 결과, 인공 불투수면과 야간 불빛은 불쾌지수 및 유방암 유병률 증가의 주된 요인으로 파악되었다.
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dc.description.tableofcontentsAbstract i



Chapter 1. Introduction 1

1.1 General backgrounds 1

1.2 The main objectives 3

1.3 The outline of this study 5



Chapter 2. Theoretical Underpinnings and Research Design 9

2.1 Health geography, remote sensing, and spatial statistics 9

2.1.1 Health geography 9

2.1.2 Remote sensing techniques in health geography 11

2.1.3 Spatial statistical approach to health geography 14

2.2 Main concepts in this study 18

2.2.1 Anthropogenic factors 18

2.2.2 Exploratory spatial data analysis 20

2.3 Research Design 28

2.3.1 Health-threatening anthropogenic factors 28

2.3.2 Possible health outcomes 30



Chapter 3. Man-made Impervious Surface and Its Potential Heat-related Threats to Public Health 32

3.1 Introduction 32

3.2 Materials and Methods 35

3.2.1 Data 35

3.2.2 Methods 40

3.3 Analytical results 46

3.3.1 Spatiotemporal distribution of man-made IMS 46

3.3.2 Spatial distribution of health-threatening risk 51

3.3.3 Detection of the co-pattern between man-made IMS with DI value and the non-accident mortality 57

3.4 Discussions and conclusions 64



Chapter 4. Exposure to Nighttime Light and Its Potential Hormone-related Threats to Public Health 68

4.1 Introduction 68

4.2 Materials and Methods 71

4.2.1 Data 71

4.2.2 Methods 76

4.3 Analytical results 77

4.3.1 Human exposure to NTL 77

4.3.2 Spatiotemporal distribution of the breast cancer prevalence rate 80

4.3.3 Detection of the co-pattern between human exposure to NTL and the prevalence of breast cancer 84

4.4 Discussions and conclusions 92



Chapter 5. The Influences of Health-threatening Factors on Human Health 96

5.1 Introduction 96

5.2 The influence of man-made IMS on the DI value 96

5.2.1 Model description 97

5.2.2 Analytical results 98

5.3 The influence of man-made IMS on the non-accident mortality 101

5.3.1 Model description 101

5.3.2 Analytical results 102

5.4 The influence of NTL on the breast cancer prevalence 105

5.4.1 Model description 105

5.4.2 Analytical results 106

5.5 Discussions and conclusions 109



Chapter 6. General Conclusions and Discussions 112



Bibliography 117



Appendix 136

Appendix 1: The distribution of regression coefficients in the model on the DI value 136

Appendix 2: The distribution of regression coefficients in the model on the non-accident mortality 137

Appendix 3: The distribution of regression coefficients in the model on the breast cancer prevalence rate (significant coefficients) 138



국문초록 139



中文摘要 141
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dc.language.isoeng-
dc.publisher서울대학교 대학원-
dc.subject.ddc910.7-
dc.titleExploring Spatial Variations in the Influences of Health-threatening Anthropogenic Factors on Human Health: An ESDA Approach to Remote Sensing Data-
dc.title.alternative인류발생적 건강위협 인자가 인체건강에 미치는 영향력의 공간적 변동 탐색: 원격탐사 데이터에 대한 ESDA적 접근-
dc.typeThesis-
dc.typeDissertation-
dc.contributor.AlternativeAuthorLei Zhu-
dc.description.degreeDoctor-
dc.contributor.affiliation사범대학 사회교육과(지리전공)-
dc.date.awarded2019-02-
dc.identifier.uciI804:11032-000000156028-
dc.identifier.holdings000000000026▲000000000039▲000000156028▲-
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