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Impact of ice surface and volume scatterings on the microwave sea ice apparent emissivity
DC Field | Value | Language |
---|---|---|
dc.contributor.author | Lee, Sang-Moo | - |
dc.contributor.author | Sohn, Byung-Ju | - |
dc.contributor.author | Shi, Hoyeon | - |
dc.creator | 손병주 | - |
dc.date.accessioned | 2019-06-25T07:40:14Z | - |
dc.date.available | 2020-04-05T07:40:14Z | - |
dc.date.created | 2019-06-25 | - |
dc.date.created | 2019-06-25 | - |
dc.date.created | 2019-06-25 | - |
dc.date.issued | 2018-09 | - |
dc.identifier.citation | Journal of Geophysical Research-atmospheres, Vol.123 No.17, pp.9220-9237 | - |
dc.identifier.issn | 2169-897X | - |
dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/10371/154380 | - |
dc.description.abstract | Emissivity retrieval for sea ice from passive microwave measurements has been an important problem in climate/environmental research because of its link to various snow/ice variables. However, so far, it has been a difficult task because of the influences of surface and snow/ice induced volume scatterings. Here we examine the influences of scatterings on the ice emissivity from 10.65, 18.7, 23.8, and 36.5GHz Advanced Microwave Scanning Radiometer (AMSR)-E brightness temperatures over the Arctic Ocean. In doing so, we use a two-dimensional roughness parameterization, modified with surface facet orientations with an assumption that the facet emission follows the Fresnel relationship. Emitting layer temperature and refractive index retrieved from AMSR-E 6.9GHz brightness temperature measurements were used in this study and applied to other channels of interest. We demonstrated that the obtained roughness index has a strong linear relationship with the root-mean-square height measured by Atmospheric Terrain Mapper on the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) P-3 aircraft. The obtained roughness index showed that surface scattering on the emissivity is generally insignificant except for some first-year ice regions in particular at higher frequencies. This fact implies that Fresnel relations can be applicable for most of sea ice at the low-frequency microwave spectrum. By contrast, volume scattering is found to be significant in emissivity retrieval in case of multiyear ice. Nonetheless, volume scattering influence over first-year ice appears to be minor. We suggest that Fresnel-type emissivity can be estimated once a correction factor is used for removing surface scattering and volume scattering contributions from the apparent emissivity. | - |
dc.language | 영어 | - |
dc.language.iso | ENG | en |
dc.publisher | American Geo | - |
dc.title | Impact of ice surface and volume scatterings on the microwave sea ice apparent emissivity | - |
dc.type | Article | - |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.1029/2018JD028688 | - |
dc.citation.journaltitle | Journal of Geophysical Research-atmospheres | - |
dc.identifier.wosid | 000445617500018 | - |
dc.identifier.scopusid | 2-s2.0-85052948968 | - |
dc.description.srnd | OAIID:RECH_ACHV_DSTSH_NO:T201906496 | - |
dc.description.srnd | RECH_ACHV_FG:RR00200001 | - |
dc.description.srnd | ADJUST_YN: | - |
dc.description.srnd | EMP_ID:A002329 | - |
dc.description.srnd | CITE_RATE:3.38 | - |
dc.description.srnd | DEPT_NM:지구환경과학부 | - |
dc.description.srnd | EMAIL:sohn@snu.ac.kr | - |
dc.description.srnd | SCOPUS_YN:N | - |
dc.citation.endpage | 9237 | - |
dc.citation.number | 17 | - |
dc.citation.startpage | 9220 | - |
dc.citation.volume | 123 | - |
dc.description.isOpenAccess | Y | - |
dc.contributor.affiliatedAuthor | Lee, Sang-Moo | - |
dc.contributor.affiliatedAuthor | Sohn, Byung-Ju | - |
dc.identifier.srnd | T201906496 | - |
dc.type.docType | Article | - |
dc.description.journalClass | 1 | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | INFRARED EMISSIVITY | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | SNOW | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | TEMPERATURE | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | VALIDATION | - |
dc.subject.keywordPlus | ROUGHNESS | - |
dc.subject.keywordAuthor | sea ice emissivity | - |
dc.subject.keywordAuthor | microwave | - |
dc.subject.keywordAuthor | ice surface roughness | - |
dc.subject.keywordAuthor | sea ice volume scattering | - |
dc.subject.keywordAuthor | apparent emissivity | - |
dc.subject.keywordAuthor | effective emissivity | - |
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- College of Natural Sciences
- Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences
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