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The Effect of Implementing the Business Permit Policy as a Formalized Business for Small Micro Enterprises in Districts of Indonesia : 인도네시아 지역내 소기업을 위한 정형화 된 사업으로서 사업허가 정책시행의 효과

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dc.contributor.advisorLee, Sukwon-
dc.contributor.authorAnisa Sane-
dc.date.accessioned2019-10-18T19:02:38Z-
dc.date.available2019-10-18T19:02:38Z-
dc.date.issued2019-08-
dc.identifier.other000000156903-
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10371/161774-
dc.identifier.urihttp://dcollection.snu.ac.kr/common/orgView/000000156903ko_KR
dc.description학위논문(석사)--서울대학교 대학원 :행정대학원 글로벌행정전공,2019. 8. Lee, Sukwon.-
dc.description.abstract소기업(MSE)에는 많은 사업적 요소가 있고, GDP 뿐만 아니라
노동력에 좋은 영향을 주기 때문에 소기업은 개발 도상국, 특히
인도네시아에서 중요한 역할을 하고 있다. 그러나 이 소기업들은 이들 사업
발전에 있어 어려움을 주는 여러 문제들에 여전히 직면해 있다. 그 문제들은
그들의 사업에 대한 면허가 없다는 것, 자본 자원과 국내/외 시장에 제한된
접근, 품질∙디자인∙포장과 같은 제품 개발의 제한, 그리고 낮은 기술의
활용이 있다.
이러한 문제들과 관련하여, 인도네시아 정부는 대통령 규제(번호
98 번 2014 년), 내무부 규제(83 번 2014 년)을 통해 소기업을 위한 사업
허가 정책을 만들었다. 이 정책은 인도네시아 어로 Ijin Usaha Mikro Kecil
(IUMK, having business permit) 불리우고, 이는 인도네이사의
소기업들이 사업 허가를 받는 절차에 대한 가이드라인이다. 서술적 분석을
활용해, 본 연구는 인도네시아 지역들의 소기업들을 위한 정형화된
사업으로서 사업허가제(IUMK)의 효과를 알아보는 것이 목적이었다.
연구 결과, 소기업에 대한 사업 허가 정책 시행과 인도네시아의 23 개
지역에서의 소기업가의 발전 사이에 관계가 있다는 것을 알게 되었다. 사업
허가를 얻음으로써 소기업들은 등록 및 기록될 수 있고 이를 통해 훈련,
마케팅 연결, 심지어 은행이나 비은행권 기관으로부터 자본에 대한 접근이
가능했다.
-
dc.description.abstractMicro and small enterprises (MSE) in developing country especially in
Indonesia has an important role, because of its huge amount of the business
actors and bring good contribution to labor work force as well as gross domestic
product. However, these MSE still faced some problems that made them hard
to develop its business. The problems are such as, not have the license for their
business; limited acces to capital resources and domestic/foreign markets;
limited development of product such as quality, design, and packaging; and low
technology usage.
Considering these problems, then the government of Indonesia creates
a policy about the business permit called Ijin Usaha Mikro Kecil (IUMK)
especially for micro and small enterprises through its presidential regulation
number 98 year 2014 and ministry of home affair regulation number 83 year
2014 about guidance on processing business permit for micro and small
enterprises in Indonesia. Hence by using descriptive analysis this research
aimed to know the effect on Having Business Permit (IUMK) as A Formalized
Business especially for Small Micro Enterprises in Districts of Indonesia.
As the result of this research that there is relationship between
implementing business permit for MSEs to the development of micro and small
entrepreneur in 23 districts of Indonesia. By having business permit these MSEs
could be recorded, had some access such training, marketing link and even
access to capital like from bank or non-bank institutions.
-
dc.description.tableofcontentsChapter 1: Introduction 1
1.1. Background of the study 1
1.2. Research Question and purpose of study 5
1.3. Scope of the Study 5
1.4. Methodology 5
Chapter 2: Literature Review. 6
2.1. Nature of MSEs in Indonesia. 6
2.1.1. Definition of MSEs 6
2.1.2. Characteristics of MSEs. 9
2.2. Problems Encountered in MSEs especially in Developing Country. 11
2.3. Legal Framework of Business Permit for MSEs in Indonesia 13
2.4. Business Permit. 16
2.4.1. Definition of Business permit 16
2.4.2. Role of Formalization 19
2.4.3. Additional business permit for MSEs in Indonesia 20
2.5. Theories of The Informal Sector. 22
2.6. Literature Review on Effect of Business Permit for MSE. 26
Chapter 3: Research Design 29
3.1. Analytical Framework and Hypothesis 29
3.2. Methodology 30
3.3. Research and Methodology Approach 31
3.4. Research Characteristic 32
Chapter 4: Data Analysis and Findings. 34
4.1. Analysis of MSEs Municipality Office response due to Business Permit (IUMK) Implementation. 37
4.2. Analysis of District Officers response due to Business Permit (IUMK) Implementation 39
4.3. Analysis of MSEs Entrepreneur response due to Business Permit (IUMK) implementation. 40
4.3.1. Perception of Micro and Small entrepreneur towards business permit (IUMK)implementation 41
4.3.2. Perception from MSE about the business permits fee 42
4.3.3. MSE entrepreneur that had business permit (IUMK) 43
4.3.4. Impacts on having business permit (IUMK) for MSE 46
4.4. Analysis of Business Assistant for MSEs response due to Business Permit (IUMK) Implementation 51
Chapter 5: Conclusions and Recommendations. 53
5.1. Conclusions 53
5.2. Recommendations. 55
5.3. Limitation of The Study 56
Bibliography 57
Korean Abstract. 61
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dc.language.isoeng-
dc.publisher서울대학교 대학원-
dc.subjectMicro and Small Enterprise-
dc.subjectMSE's Obstacle-
dc.subjectFormalized Business-
dc.subjectTheory of Informal Sector.-
dc.subject.ddc351-
dc.titleThe Effect of Implementing the Business Permit Policy as a Formalized Business for Small Micro Enterprises in Districts of Indonesia-
dc.title.alternative인도네시아 지역내 소기업을 위한 정형화 된 사업으로서 사업허가 정책시행의 효과-
dc.typeThesis-
dc.typeDissertation-
dc.contributor.AlternativeAuthor아니사-
dc.contributor.department행정대학원 글로벌행정전공-
dc.description.degreeMaster-
dc.date.awarded2019-08-
dc.identifier.uciI804:11032-000000156903-
dc.identifier.holdings000000000040▲000000000041▲000000156903▲-
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