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Surgical ciliated cyst of the mandible after orthognathic surgery: a case report with review of the literature

Cited 5 time in Web of Science Cited 4 time in Scopus
Authors

Youn, Sungbin; Oh, Hyun Jun; Yoon, Hye-Jung; Seo, Byoung-Moo

Issue Date
2022-08
Publisher
대한악안면성형재건외과학회
Citation
Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Vol.44 No.1, p. 26
Abstract
Background: Surgical ciliated cysts, also known as postoperative maxillary cysts or implantation cysts, occur mainly in the posterior maxilla after radical maxillary sinus surgery; they rarely develop in the mandible. They are thought to occur when the sinonasal epithelium is infiltrated by a surgical instrument during surgery or as a result of transplantation of bone or cartilage with respiratory epithelium attached. Case presentation: We report a case in which a surgical ciliated cyst developed in the anterior part of the mandible, presumably as a result of bimaxillary orthognathic surgery and genioplasty performed 24 years earlier. We then review the few similar cases reported in the literature. Conclusion: Surgical ciliated cysts in the mandible are extremely rare, but they could occur after simultaneous surgery on the maxilla and mandible, even decades later. To prevent surgical ciliated cysts in the mandible, we recommend that the surgical instruments, especially the saw blade used during bimaxillary surgery, be new or cleaned and that previously placed plates and screws be removed at an appropriate time.
ISSN
2288-8101
URI
https://hdl.handle.net/10371/184778
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s40902-022-00356-4
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