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The impact of male probation officers on supervision of female probation offenders in completion of non-custodial sentences : 남성 보호관찰관이 여성 보호관찰자에 대한 비구속형 선고 후 감독에 미치는 영향:- 탄자니아 다르에스살람시 사례-
The Case of Dar es Salaam City in Tanzania

DC Field Value Language
dc.contributor.advisorSheen, Seong-Ho-
dc.contributor.author은얀자-
dc.date.accessioned2022-12-29T07:52:24Z-
dc.date.available2022-12-29T07:52:24Z-
dc.date.issued2022-
dc.identifier.other000000172108-
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10371/187906-
dc.identifier.urihttps://dcollection.snu.ac.kr/common/orgView/000000172108ko_KR
dc.description학위논문(석사) -- 서울대학교대학원 : 국제대학원 국제학과(국제협력전공), 2022. 8. Sheen, Seong-Ho.-
dc.description.abstractThe number of woman probation offenders is increasing; the gender-sensitive approach is required among the probation officers to ensure effective supervision of the female probation offenders. Yet emerging reports suggest that many male probation officers are less equipped with a gender-sensitive supervision approach. The study, seek therefore to examine the impact of male probation officers on supervision of female probation offenders in the completion of non-custodial sentences in Dar es Salaam City in Tanzania.
A sample of 97 respondents participated in this study out of 101, study employed quantitative design and used questionnaires and documentary review to collect data. Tables were employed for data analysis; theories related to the study were engaged to familiarize the reader.
The study revealed that female probation offenders have distinctive specific needs that require gender-sensitive supervision. Furthermore, the study highlighted childcare obligations and probation assignments as a double burden that impinges single parent women to serve community work under probation sentences. Finally, the study provides recommendations to the Probation officers, Probation Department, and an area for future research.
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dc.description.abstract여성 보호 관찰 범죄자의 수가 증가하고 있습니다. 보호관찰관은 여성 보호관찰범에 대한 효과적인 감독을 보장하기 위해 성별에 민감한 접근이 필요합니다. 그러나 새로운 보고서에 따르면 많은 남성 보호 관찰관이 젠더에 민감한 감독 접근 방식을 덜 갖추고 있습니다. 따라서 이 연구는 탄자니아 다르 에스 살람 시에서 비구금 형을 완료할 때 여성 보호 관찰 범죄자를 감독하는 데 남성 보호 관찰관이 미치는 영향을 조사하려고 합니다.
101명 중 97명의 응답자 표본이 이 연구에 참여했으며 연구는 정량적 설계를 사용하고 설문지와 문서 검토를 사용하여 데이터를 수집했습니다.
데이터 분석에 사용된 테이블 연구와 관련된 이론은 독자에게 친숙해지도록 했습니다.
이 연구는 여성 보호 관찰 범죄자가 성별에 민감한 감독을 필요로 하는 독특한 특정 요구 사항을 가지고 있음을 보여주었습니다. 또한, 연구는 육아 의무와 보호 관찰 할당을 보호 관찰 형 하에 한부모 여성이 지역 사회 일에 온전히 봉사하는 것을 방해하는 이중 부담으로 강조했습니다. 마지막으로, 이 연구는 보호관찰관, 보호관찰부 및 향후 연구 분야에 대한 권장 사항을 제공합니다.
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dc.description.tableofcontentsABSTRACT ii
LIST OF TABLES iii
TABLE OF CONTENTS iv
CHAPTER I: INTRODUCTION 1
1. Background 1
2. Statement of the Problem 4
3. The Objective of the Study 5
4. Research Questions 5
5. Research Variables 6
6. Limitation of the Study 6
7. Purpose of the Study 6
8. Organization of the Work 7
CHAPTER II: LITERATURE REVIEWS 8
1. Introduction 8
2. Key Terms and Concepts 8
2.1 Non-Custodial Sentences 8
2.2 Probation/ Community Service 9
2.3 Probation Officers 9
2.4 Probation Supervision 9
2.5 Female Probation Offenders 10
3. Empirical Review 10
4. Theoretical Review 12
4.1 Social Learning Theory 12
4.2 Pathway Theory 14
5. Research Gap 15
6. Conceptual Framework 16
CHAPTER III: RESEARCH METHODOLOGY 18
1. Introduction 18
2. Study Area 18
3. Research Design 19
4. Sampling Procedure and Sample Size 19
4.1 Sampling Procedure and Techniques 19
4.2 Sample Size 19
5. Data Collection 21
5.1 Questionnaire 21
5.2 Documentary Review 21
6. Data analysis 21
7. Reliability and Validity 22
8. Ethical Consideration 22
CHAPTER IV: PRESENTATION OF RESEARCH FINDINGS AND DISCUSSION 23
1. Introduction 23
2. Demographic Characteristics of Respondents 23
2.1 Age of the Respondents 23
2.2 Level of Education 24
2.3 Marital Status of Respondents 25
2.4 Sex of the Respondents 26
3. Presentation of Findings and Discussion 27
3.1 Male Probation Officers' Awareness of the Distinctive Needs of Female Probation Offenders 27
3.2 How the Male Probation Officer Supervision Style Fails Short of Women Offenders' Distinctive Needs 30
3.3 Best Practices for Supervision of Women Offenders on Probation 41
CHAPTER V: CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATIONS 44
1. Introduction 44
2. Conclusion 44
3. Recommendation 45
3.1 Recommendation to Probation Officers 45
3.2 Recommendation to Probation Department 46
3.3 Recommendation for Further Research 46
Appendix I: Questionnaire 47
REFERENCE 51
초록 54
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dc.format.extentvi, 54-
dc.language.isoeng-
dc.publisher서울대학교 대학원-
dc.subjectMaleProbationOfficer-
dc.subjectFemaleProbationOffender-
dc.subjectSupervision-
dc.subjectGender-SensitiveApproach-
dc.subjectNon-CustodialSentences-
dc.subject.ddc327.17-
dc.titleThe impact of male probation officers on supervision of female probation offenders in completion of non-custodial sentences-
dc.title.alternative남성 보호관찰관이 여성 보호관찰자에 대한 비구속형 선고 후 감독에 미치는 영향:- 탄자니아 다르에스살람시 사례--
dc.typeThesis-
dc.typeDissertation-
dc.contributor.AlternativeAuthorNyanza Masanja Bagolole-
dc.contributor.department국제대학원 국제학과(국제협력전공)-
dc.description.degree석사-
dc.date.awarded2022-08-
dc.title.subtitleThe Case of Dar es Salaam City in Tanzania-
dc.identifier.uciI804:11032-000000172108-
dc.identifier.holdings000000000048▲000000000055▲000000172108▲-
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