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A phase II trial of S-1 and cisplatin in patients with metastatic or relapsed biliary tract cancer

Cited 35 time in Web of Science Cited 37 time in Scopus
Authors

Kim, Y. J.; Im, S. -A.; Kim, H. G.; Oh, S. Y.; Lee, K. W.; Choi, I. S.; Oh, D. Y.; Lee, S. H.; Kim, J. H.; Kim, D. W.; Kim, T. Y.; Kim, S. W.; Heo, D. S.; Yoon, Y. B.; Bang, Y. J.

Issue Date
2008-01
Publisher
Oxford University Press
Citation
Annals of Oncology, Vol.19 No.1, pp.99-103
Abstract
Background: Optimal chemotherapy for advanced biliary tract cancer (BTC) is yet to be defined. We carried out this study to evaluate the efficacy and toxicity of combination chemotherapy with S-1 and cisplatin in metastatic or relapsed BTC. Patients and methods: Patients with pathologically proven BTC were eligible. The chemotherapy regimen consisted of S-1 (40 mg/m(2) p.o. b.i.d. from D1-14) and cisplatin (60 mg/m(2) on D1), repeated every 3 weeks. Results: Fifty-one BTC patients (metastatic: relapsed = 37:14, Gall-bladder: intrahepatic bile ducts: extrahepatic bile ducts = 16:25:10) were enrolled from January 2005 to December 2006. Median age was 57 years (range, 31-71) and most patients had a good performance status. The overall response rate was 30% [95% confidence interval (Cl), 17.3-42.7] and complete response was observed in two patients (4%), partial response in 13 (26%), stable disease in 21 (42%), and progressive disease in 9 (18%). With a median follow-up of 12.4 months, the median time to progression was 4.8 months (95% Cl, 3.3-6.3) and median overall survival was 8.7 months (95% Cl, 6.0-11.4). Major toxic effects were grade 3/4 neutropenia (8.9% of all cycles) and febrile neutropenia was observed in six cycles (2.7% of all cycles). Conclusion: Combination chemotherapy with S-1 and cisplatin was a moderately effective outpatient-based regimen in BTC patients. Toxic effects were moderate but manageable.
ISSN
0923-7534
Language
English
URI
https://hdl.handle.net/10371/29525
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1093/annonc/mdm439
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  • College of Medicine
  • Department of Medicine
Research Area Clinical Medicine

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