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공급체인관리를 위한 정보시스템 활용에 적합한 조직구조에 관한 연구 : The Relationship between Organizational Structure and Information System Application for Supply Chain Management
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- Authors
- Issue Date
- 2001-09
- Publisher
- 서울대학교 경영연구소
- Citation
- 경영논집, Vol.35 No.2/3, pp. 77-112
- Keywords
- 77-112
- Description
- 2001-09
- Abstract
- The objective of this study is to suggest organizational types for efficient utilization of
information system for supply chain management. For this, this study derives applicable
organizational types for supply chain management by investigating the level of formalization
of exclusive department for supply chain management and the hierarchical relationship
between the exclusive department and other functional areas. And then, this study identifies
organizational characteristics, which have significant influences on information system
performance, by examining the difference in performance among the proposed
organizational types.
From the results of Cross-Tab, ANOVA, and Duncan multiple range test, we find that, in
the stages from introduction to internal integration of information systems, a range of control
by exclusive department for supply chain management is inevitable to set up the foundations
for integrated supply chain information systems. However, in external integration stage, too
excessive formalization and centralization may threaten the complete integration and full
utilization of information systems. Thus, the conversion from control-focused organizational
type such as Functional Organization or Process Line Organization into coordination-focused type such as Process Staff Organization should be considered depending on firm characteristics
and environmental change. Conclusively, it is empirically disclosed that the flexible adoption
of the proposed organizational types is required for the successful construction of integrated
supply chain information systems.
- ISSN
- 1229-0491
- Language
- Korean
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