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Pre-emptive Effect of Methylprednisolone on the Mechanical Allodynia Development after Peripheral Nerve Injuries in Rats
DC Field | Value | Language |
---|---|---|
dc.contributor.author | Lee, Min Young | - |
dc.contributor.author | Yoon, Tae Gyoon | - |
dc.contributor.author | Sung, Jung-Joon | - |
dc.contributor.author | Kim, Hyun Jeong | - |
dc.contributor.author | Yum, Kwang Won | - |
dc.date.accessioned | 2011-10-19T05:55:51Z | - |
dc.date.available | 2011-10-19T05:55:51Z | - |
dc.date.issued | 2004-06 | - |
dc.identifier.citation | Kor J Anesth 2004;46:S17-S21 | en |
dc.identifier.issn | 2005-6419 | - |
dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/10371/74331 | - |
dc.description.abstract | Background: Glucocorticoids have anti-inflammatory effects and have been used to treat many types of nerve injury- associated
chronic pain conditions. A randomized double-blind study was performed to determine if methylprednisolone could prevent the development of neuropathic pain after a peripheral nerve injury in rats. Methods: Two groups of rats, one group (n = 50) injected intraperitoneally with methylprednisolone (100 mg/kg/day, for 7 days starting from 3 days prior to the nerve injury) and the other (n = 58) treated with saline with same manner, were compared in tenns of the incidence and intensity of allodynia after a superior caudal trunk transection at the level between the 3trd and 4th sacral spinal nerves. The tail-flick responses to normally innocuous mechanical and thermal stimuli applied to the tail were observed as the behavioral signs of neuropathic pain. Results: The proportions of rats exhibiting tail-flick responses to the mechanical (but not thermal) stimuli 7, 14 and 21 days after the nerve injury were significantly smaller in the methylprednisolone-treated group (2, 3 and 4 of 50 rats, respectively) than in the saline-treated, control group (11, 14 and 15 of 58 rats, respectively) (P = 0.009). However, the pain intensity was similar in mechanical allodynia developed rats of the two groups (P > 0.05), which was estimated based on the frequency and latency of the tail-flick responses after applying mechanical and thermal stimuli, respectively. Conclusions: These results suggest that a pre-emptive treatment with high methylprednisolone doses may be used to prevent the development of mechanical allodynia following peripheral nerve injuries. | en |
dc.language.iso | en | en |
dc.publisher | 대한마치과학회 | en |
dc.subject | allodynia | en |
dc.subject | axotomy | en |
dc.subject | methylprednisolone | en |
dc.subject | neuropathic pain | en |
dc.subject | steroid | en |
dc.title | Pre-emptive Effect of Methylprednisolone on the Mechanical Allodynia Development after Peripheral Nerve Injuries in Rats | en |
dc.type | Article | en |
dc.contributor.AlternativeAuthor | 이민영 | - |
dc.contributor.AlternativeAuthor | 윤태균 | - |
dc.contributor.AlternativeAuthor | 성정준 | - |
dc.contributor.AlternativeAuthor | 김현정 | - |
dc.contributor.AlternativeAuthor | 염광원 | - |
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