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Promise and reality of post-lithium-ion batteries with high energy densities
Cited 3457 time in
Web of Science
Cited 3408 time in Scopus
- Authors
- Issue Date
- 2016-04
- Publisher
- Springer Nature
- Citation
- Nature Reviews Materials, Vol.1 No.4, p. UNSP 16013
- Abstract
- Energy density is the main property of rechargeable batteries that has driven the entire technology forward in past decades. Lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) now surpass other, previously competitive battery types (for example, lead-acid and nickel metal hydride) but still require extensive further improvement to, in particular, extend the operation hours of mobile IT devices and the driving mileages of all-electric vehicles. In this Review, we present a critical overview of a wide range of post-LIB materials and systems that could have a pivotal role in meeting such demands. We divide battery systems into two categories: near-term and long-term technologies. To provide a realistic and balanced perspective, we describe the operating principles and remaining issues of each post-LIB technology, and also evaluate these materials under commercial cell configurations.
- ISSN
- 2058-8437
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