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College of Engineering/Engineering Practice School (공과대학/대학원)
Dept. of Chemical and Biological Engineering (화학생물공학부)
Journal Papers (저널논문_화학생물공학부)
Parallel Comparative Studies on Mouse Toxicity of Oxide Nanoparticle- and Gadolinium-Based T1 MRI Contrast Agents
- Authors
- Chen, Rui ; Ling, Daishun ; Zhao, Lin ; Wang, Shuaifei ; Liu, Ying ; Bai, Ru ; Baik, Seungmin ; Zhao, Yuliang ; Chen, Chunying ; Hyeon, Taeghwan
- Issue Date
- 2015-12
- Citation
- ACS Nano, Vol.9 No.12, pp.12425-12435
- Keywords
- magnetic resonance imaging ; contrast agent ; iron oxide nanoparticles ; toxicity evaluation ; endoplasmic reticulum stress ; biodistribution
- Abstract
- Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) contrast agents with high relaxivity are highly desirable because they can significantly increase the accuracy of diagnosis. However, they can be potentially toxic to the patients. In this study, using a mouse model, we investigate the toxic effects and subsequent tissue damage induced by three T1 MRI contrast agents: gadopentetate dimeglumine injection (01), a clinically used gadolinium (Gd)-based contrast agent (GBCAs), and oxide nanoparticle (NP)-based contrast agents, extremely small-sized iron oxide NPs (ESIONs) and manganese oxide (MnO) NPs. Biodistribution, hematological and histopathological changes, inflammation, and the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress responses are evaluated for 24 h after intravenous injection. These thorough assessments of the toxic and stress responses of these agents provide a panoramic description of safety concerns and underlying mechanisms of the toxicity of contrast agents in the body. We demonstrate that ESIONs exhibit fewer adverse effects than the MnO NPs and the clinically used GDI GBCAs, providing useful information on future applications of ESIONs as potentially safe MRI contrast agents.
- ISSN
- 1936-0851
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- College of Engineering/Engineering Practice School (공과대학/대학원)Dept. of Chemical and Biological Engineering (화학생물공학부)Journal Papers (저널논문_화학생물공학부)
College of Engineering/Engineering Practice School (공과대학/대학원)Dept. of Chemical and Biological Engineering (화학생물공학부)Chemical Convergence for Energy and Environment (에너지환경 화학융합기술전공)Journal Papers (저널논문_에너지환경 화학융합기술전공)
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